Peranan Satuan Binmas dalam Mencegah Perang Suku di Distrik Kwamki Narama

Abstract

Abstract This paper wants to know the role of Mimika Police Unit in preventing tribal war in Kwamki Narama District of Mimika Regency, to know the efforts made by Mimika Police Unit and the existing obstacles in preventing tribal war in Kwamki Narama District of Mimika Regency. The research findings indicate that Mimika Polres has applied sociocultural approach in Polmas also negotiation and mediation in handling conflict. Conflict resolution in the Mimika community is more using customary law in the form of agreements between tribes as parties to the conflict. Form of agreement in the form of fines or materials that can be divided for Waimum (warlord), victims and troops of war. The Binmas Unit seeks to reduce social conflict in the Kwamki Narama District with a sociocultural approach, the adoption of a polmas approach, negotiation, and mediation / peace. Keywords: Conflict, Tribal War, Prevention, Unit Binmas, Mimika Tulisan ini ingin mengetahui peranan Satuan Binmas Polres Mimika dalam mencegah perang suku di Distrik Kwamki Narama Kabupaten Mimika, guna mengetahui upaya yang dilakukan satuan Binmas Polres Mimika dan kendala-kendala yang ada`dalam mencegah perang suku di Distrik Kwamki Narama Kabupaten Mimika. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Polres Mimika telah menerapkan pendekatan sosiokultural dalam Polmas juga negosiasi dan mediasi dalam penanganan konflik. Penyelesaian konflik di masyarakat Mimika lebih menggunakan hukum adat berupa kesepakatan antar suku selaku pihak bertikai. Bentuk kesepakatan berupa denda atau materi yang dapat dibagi bagi Waimum (panglima perang), korban dan pasukan perang. Satuan Binmas berupaya meredam konflik sosial di Distrik Kwamki Narama dengan pendekatan sosiokultural, penerapan pendekatan polmas, negoisasi, dan mediasi/perdamaian. Kata kunci : Konflik, Perang suku, Pencegahan, Satuan Binmas, Mimika